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What Is Methadone? | Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center

Methadone is a synthetic opioid used to treat chronic pain and opioid use disorder (OUD). Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center offers one of the best inpatient drug rehabs in Orange County, CA. We treat diverse conditions and guide patients on the safe and proper use of Methadone. It is a long-acting medication. It provides a stable solution for individuals struggling with opioid addiction. Methadone helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms, allowing patients to focus on recovery.

Prescription of methadone for addiction treatment is restricted to certified opioid treatment programs. This ensures that patients receive the medication under strict medical supervision. Apart from addiction treatment, methadone is also effective for managing severe pain. This is often used as a last resort when other pain relief methods fail.


Patients on methadone had 33% fewer opioid-positive drug tests. They were also 4.44 times more likely to remain in treatment than those not receiving methadone. However, it also comes with a huge drawback. In the U.S., opioids were responsible for over 75% of the approximately 107,000 drug overdose deaths in 2021. This includes a significant number of deaths caused by synthetic opioids, primarily fentanyl.

This guy from reddit gave a great insight about methadone. He mentioned that there’s no one size fits all solution to addiction. Hinting that methadone is a bandaid, and not a cure.

 

Though methadone is beneficial, it comes with risks. This includes potential side effects like dizziness, nausea, and increased sweating. Safe use requires careful dosage and monitoring by healthcare professionals. This is to prevent misuse and dependence. With proper medical guidance, methadone can be a powerful tool in the fight against opioid addiction.

What is Methadone Used For?

Methadone is primarily used to treat Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). This condition involves addiction to opioids such as heroin or prescription painkillers. Methadone helps reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings. This makes it easier for individuals to stop using these drugs.

 

Methadone is also prescribed for pain relief. It is used to manage chronic pain, especially in cases where other pain relievers are not effective. It can provide long-term pain control for conditions like cancer or severe injuries.

 

Forms of Methadone:

 

  • Tablets
  • Dispersible tablets
  • Liquid solutions
  • Concentrated solutions

 

Usage:

 

  • Taken as part of a daily treatment program for OUD
  • Administered every 8 to 12 hours for pain relief

 

Methadone is a long-acting opioid. Unlike some opioids, it does not produce a strong "high" when used correctly under medical supervision. This makes it a suitable option for both managing addiction and treating pain.

 

Medical professionals also use methadone in maintenance therapy. This involves regular, monitored doses to help patients stay opioid-free. This help them function normally in their daily lives. Methadone must only be dispensed through certified programs. Most especially when used for OUD treatment. This ensures that the medication is used safely and effectively under appropriate supervision.


Methadone’s Chemical Characteristics

 

Methadone is classified as a narcotic analgesic, making it effective for pain relief. It is a long-acting full opioid agonist, meaning it fully activates opioid receptors in the brain. This property differentiates it from other opioids that are partial agonists.

 

Methadone is typically available in liquid, tablet, and injectable forms. It is a schedule II controlled substance, indicating a high potential for misuse and dependence. Despite these risks, it is crucial for treating chronic pain and opioid use disorder.

 

Methadone works by altering how the brain and nervous system respond to pain. It reduces withdrawal symptoms. It also reduces cravings without causing the euphoric high associated with other opioids. This makes it a key medication in opioid maintenance therapy. This allows patients to continue their recovery safely.

How Does Methadone Work?

Methadone works as a long-acting full opioid agonist. This means it binds to the same receptors in the brain as other opioids like heroin and morphine. By attaching to these receptors, methadone helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It can relieve pain and also create a sense of well-being. Methadone's effects last longer than many other opioids. This helps in creating a steady state in the body, preventing the cycle of highs and lows. This steadiness is crucial for people recovering from opioid use disorder (OUD). Another key point is that methadone must be taken under supervision in certified clinics. This is to ensure correct dosage and reduce the risk of misuse.

What are the Side Effects of Methadone?

Common side effects include:

Patients should always contact their healthcare provider if they experience unusual symptoms. They should also check if common side effects persist. It is crucial to take methadone exactly as prescribed to minimize risks.

Is Methadone Addictive?

Yes, methadone can be addictive. Methadone is a synthetic opioid. Despite its medical uses, methadone can get people addicted. It works on the same brain receptors as other opioids.

 

Methadone can create dependency. This is due to its effects on the reward pathways in the brain.

 

Key Points to Consider:

 

  • Dependency Risk: Methadone can lead to physical dependency.
  • Addictive Potential: Users may develop tolerance, needing higher doses.
  • Controlled Substance: Methadone is a Schedule II controlled medication.


Though it helps with withdrawal symptoms, caution is necessary. Doctors must closely monitor methadone treatment to prevent addiction.

What are the Health Implications of Methadone?

Short-Term Effects of Methadone

 

Short-term effects of methadone can include both common side effects and serious side effects. Some common side effects are nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, and constipation. Users may also experience dizziness, sweating, and itchy skin.

 

On the more serious side, methadone can cause breathing problems such as slow breathing, which can be life-threatening. Chest pain, seizures, and low blood pressure are other serious effects. If any serious side effects occur, immediate medical attention is necessary. These may indicate a methadone overdose or other severe health issues.

 

Long-Term Consequences of Methadone

 

Using methadone over a long period can lead to several significant health problems. One major concern is respiratory depression, where breathing becomes dangerously slow. Another issue is the QT interval prolongation. It affects heart rhythm and potentially leading to fatal heart problems.


Chronic use can also result in persistent constipation and other gastrointestinal issues. Weakness and chronic dizziness might also become commonplace. Risks of death increase if methadone is mixed with other substances like alcohol or illegal drugs. Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome is another risk if used during pregnancy. This leads to severe withdrawal symptoms in newborns.

 

Considering Mental Health

 

Methadone can impact mental health significantly. Initially, some may experience hallucinations or headaches. Over time, methadone can affect emotional well-being. This causes symptoms of depression and anxiety. It even leads to more severe mental health disorders if not properly managed.

 

Methadone is not just about physical side effects. It also includes mental health challenges, which need careful monitoring and professional support. Therapy and counseling are crucial components of a comprehensive treatment plan. This is to address these mental health aspects.

 

Practical Information about Methadone

Storage and Disposal

 

Methadone, known by brand names like Dolophine and Methadose, needs careful storage. Store methadone at room temperature away from light and moisture. It should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

 

Do not store it in the bathroom. Keep methadone in its original container and tightly closed. For disposal, do not simply throw it in the trash or flush it down the toilet. Unused or expired methadone should be taken to a drug take-back program. If that's not possible, mix it with an unpalatable substance (like cat litter) and place it in a sealed bag before throwing it away.

 

Missing a Dose

 

If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

 

Timing is crucial as taking two doses close together may increase the risk of side effects. Consistency in dosing helps maintain methadone’s effectiveness. It also reduces the risk of withdrawal symptoms.

 

Emergency Situations

 

In cases of methadone overdose, immediate medical attention is necessary. Symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, slow or difficult breathing, or loss of consciousness. Naloxone may be administered to reverse the effects of an overdose. Always have it on hand and know how to use it if someone is on methadone therapy.

 

Call emergency services immediately if an overdose is suspected. It’s important to inform them that methadone is involved. Keep naloxone (if available) in an accessible place, inform friends and family of its location, and ensure they know how to use it.

The Experience of Derek Lambert’s Brother with Methadone

Derek shares his brother's decade-long journey with methadone treatment. He started using methadone as a way to manage his addiction to prescription painkillers like Percocet. He did this to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Unaware of methadone's withdrawal effects, he found the medication helped him maintain a sense of normalcy for many years. However, he faced challenges when trying to discontinue its use. He experienced severe withdrawal symptoms that led him back to methadone.

 

How Derek's Brother Managed His Addiction with Methadone

 

Derek's brother was on methadone for around ten years and experienced both its benefits and challenges. He admitted to not following the proper tapering procedures, which exacerbated withdrawal symptoms. He would misuse his doses to get high, which led to inconsistent management of his medication. Despite these issues, methadone helped him avoid the withdrawal effects of other opioids. This allowed him to function daily.

 

 How He is Doing Today

 

Today, Derek’s brother is off methadone and reflects on the freedom and normalcy he feels without having to rely on the medication. He acknowledges the benefits of methadone and suboxone for those who need it. But, he emphasizes the importance of using these treatments correctly under medical supervision. His journey off methadone involved a difficult withdrawal process. Ultimately, he feels better and more productive without the dependency on the drug.

What is the Phase Four of the Intensive Outpatient Counseling Program at Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center?

Phase Four of our drug treatment program entails an intensive outpatient counseling program. As you begin to feel more like yourself again without substances, you’ll need to go through an outpatient program. Especially one that will help you get to the root of your addiction. 

To learn more about our outpatient counseling program and how you or a loved one can become admitted into our drug treatment program, reach out to us.

 

What To Expect With Phase Four Of Our Drug Treatment Program

 

In Phase Four, you will begin to learn how you can live a life without drugs and alcohol. While the previous phases detailed detoxing your body and your mind from substances, in Phase Four, we’ll help you with those mental hurdles. Add those unresolved emotions that you might be struggling to overcome. 

 

We’ll help you break free of those constraints as well as help you achieve a better awareness of your own happiness with your life. When you enter Phase Four, you’ll work with a chemical dependency counselor who can help you learn how to live in the present.

 

How Does Phase Four Work?

 

Phase Four is the final step of our drug treatment program. As we enter Phase Four, you’ll start a unique form of therapy. One that will help you handle any type of mental state you might find yourself in whether it’s an easy or a hard day. 

 

Our philosophy at Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center is based on drug and alcohol counseling needs to dive into an individual’s past. This is to fully understand what has drawn them to drugs in the first place. The negative emotions that someone might exhibit is what drives a person to want to become happier with substances. We’ll help you look toward a future that is healthier and happy with the help of a trained professional.

Why You Should Select Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center

 

Located in California, Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center is a premier facility dedicated to guiding you towards long-term recovery. As a family-owned center, we pride ourselves on offering a unique rehabilitation experience. We address both physical and mental addiction. Our four-phase drug treatment program is designed to help you achieve a healthier and happier life free from substances.

 

Why Choose Us:

 

  • Family Owned - We offer a personal touch and a compassionate approach to your recovery journey.

 

  • PhD Level Clinical Director - Our program is overseen by an expert with a doctoral level of expertise.

 

  • Masters Level Therapists Specialized in PTSD and Trauma - Our therapists are specialized in treating PTSD and trauma. This ensures comprehensive care.

 

  • State Licensed and Joint Commission Accredited - We meet the highest standards of care and safety, giving you peace of mind.

 

  • Legitscript Certified - Our certification assures that our practices meet the rigorous standards. Both legitimacy and quality in addiction treatment.

 

Choose Orange County Drug & Alcohol Rehab Center for a supportive, professional, and accredited path to a substance-free life.

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